UGANDAN GAYS TARGETED
Amnesty International has condemned what it calls, “the ongoing targeting and intimidation of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) people in Uganda.”
The organisation is particularly concerned by reports of harassment against LGBT people in the past week. These reports come after the publication on 8 August in the Ugandan Red Pepper magazine of the names of several men the magazine claimed are gay.
In at least three cases, Amnesty International received reports that people named by the Red Pepper magazine subsequently suffered harassment from and were ostracised by colleagues and families.
Amnesty International has condemned the publication of this article as it encourages discrimination and puts those named at a high risk of violence. Furthermore, Amnesty International says that it is concerned that those named may be arrested on the basis of their alleged sexual orientation and could face humiliating and degrading treatment in custody.
It further claims that this new development adds to “a pattern of abuse against the rights of LGBT people who have repeatedly been targeted by the Ugandan authorities. Amnesty International is concerned that the Ugandan government’s criminalisation of homosexuality, as provided for in the Ugandan the Penal Code, is providing the legal grounds on which these abuses are allowed to happen.”
On 20 July 2005, LGBT activist Victor Juliet Mukasa’s house was raided in her absence. A friend who was staying at her house was arrested and subjected to humiliating and degrading treatment while in custody. No warrants were produced prior to the search and her friend was released without being charged the next morning.
On 5 July 2005, the Ugandan parliament voted for a constitutional amendment stating that “marriage is lawful only if entered into between a man and a woman”” The amendment further declared that it was “unlawful for same-sex couples to marry””
Earlier in February 2005, the Ugandan Media Council banned the play “The Vagina Monologues” by the American playwright Eve Ensler on the basis that it was seen as promoting “acts of unnatural sex… or homosexuality”.
In October 2004, a radio station was compelled to pay a fine for hosting a live talk show with sexual rights activists discussing discrimination against members of the LGBT community in Uganda and their need for HIV/AIDS services. The Broadcasting Council imposed a fine of approximately one thousand US dollars, claiming that the programme was “contrary to public morality” and breached existing laws. Following this incident, security officials continued to harass LGBT people, causing LGBT human rights defenders at one of the main universities to fear for their personal safety.
Amnesty International has called on the Ugandan government to respect the provisions on equality and freedom of discrimination enshrined in its constitution and its commitment to the right of privacy and non-discrimination.
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